In this
context, the change management is not referring to user outreach, but change to
project requirements, scope, system design and other project artifacts. Change
management has a few faces depending on what phase of the project you are in.
The further into the project you are, the more crucial it becomes. Basically, I
see it as having a few main aspects 1) evaluate impact of change 2) notify
everyone of the change so that they can plan accordingly.
To
evaluate the impact of the change solid baseline for what the solution is needs
to be defined through project and system design documentation.
·
Impact
analysis - Without a formal process, you will not know the full impact of a
design change. This is why a lot of projects finish late with costs that are higher
than expected. The changes are incorporated into the project without proper
evaluation.
·
Change
control between groups – When multiple teams are working on pieces of solution,
they all need to be in sync.
·
Requirements
Changes – As requirements are added and/or change (and they will), additional
time and money may be required to meet them. The impact of new requirements
needs to be evaluated against the baseline to gauge the additional time and
money required.
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